China Experiences Surge in Railway Travel as Dragon Boat Festival Holiday Starts

China's top travel hotspots include Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and other major cities, says national railway operator.

China Experiences Surge in Railway Travel as Dragon Boat Festival Holiday Starts
Passengers are seen at Nanjing Railway Station in Nanjing City, east China


China’s railway network has seen a dramatic surge in passenger traffic as millions set off to celebrate the start of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. On Saturday alone, an estimated 17.8 million passenger trips are expected to be recorded, marking one of the busiest travel days of the year for the country’s extensive rail system.

In response to the overwhelming demand, 1,029 additional trains have been scheduled to operate on Saturday, ensuring smoother journeys for the influx of travelers. The heightened preparations follow Friday’s already impressive figures, when 15.78 million passengers utilized the railway network without major incidents, according to the national railway operator. Operations across the vast network have remained stable and secure, highlighting the efficiency of travel management during peak seasons.

This year’s top railway destinations feature many of China’s bustling urban centers, including Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Nanjing, and Zhengzhou. These cities are witnessing significant inflows as residents flock home or embark on vacations to mark the traditional festivities.

Railway authorities across China have ramped up efforts not only by expanding transport capacity but also by enhancing station services. Many stations are introducing new cultural activities and entertainment options to elevate the travel experience, reflecting a growing emphasis on comfort and enjoyment alongside efficient transportation.

Over the course of the five-day travel period surrounding the Dragon Boat Festival, the railway network is projected to handle around 80.5 million passenger trips. This record-breaking figure underscores both the enduring significance of the holiday and the critical role of the nation’s railways in supporting mass mobility during festive migration periods.