Experience the Thrill of History: Recreating a Medieval Battle for Education and Entertainment

Under the dazzling lights of Shanghai, a growing number of enthusiasts are donning steel armor and engaging in fierce medieval battles. Buhurt, a style of full-contact armored combat with roots stretching back to medieval Europe, has carved out a unique place in China’s sporting landscape since making its debut in 2016.

What began as a curiosity for history buffs and martial arts aficionados has steadily evolved into a recognized, albeit niche, competitive sport across the country. Cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, and Chengdu have emerged as focal points for Chinese buhurt, with training clubs and demonstration events drawing both participants and curious spectators alike.

Unlike choreographed reenactments, buhurt competitors face off in fully sanctioned fights using authentic metal armor and historically accurate weapons. The action is intense—matches involve teams or individuals clashing in real combat, relying on strength, strategy, and strict adherence to safety regulations. Each bout is overseen by trained referees to ensure participant safety while preserving the spirit of medieval warfare.

The sport’s appeal lies not only in its physical demands but also in the camaraderie and historical appreciation it fosters. Enthusiasts meticulously research medieval fighting techniques, invest in replica armor, and participate in national tournaments. For many, buhurt offers an adrenaline-filled escape from modern city life, transporting fighters and fans alike back to a bygone era of knights and chivalry.

As interest grows, organizers are hopeful that increased visibility and grassroots engagement will further fuel buhurt’s rise. With more young people seeking alternative sports and immersive experiences, the clang of steel and cheers of armored warriors may soon become a familiar sound across even more cities in China.